Discovered
... and thereafter abandoned. The island was established as a National Wildlife Refuge in 1974. Howland Island: Discovered by the US early in the 19th century, the uninhabited atoll was officially claimed by ...
www.exxun.com/UnitedStatesPacificIsland/a_fg.html
discovered
The Futuna island group was discovered by the Dutch in 1616 and Wallis by the British in 1767, but it was the French who declared a protectorate over the islands in 1842 ...
www.exxun.com/WallisandFutuna/a_fg.html
discoverer
... of Tristan da Cunha, Nightingale, Inaccessible, and Gough. Tristan da Cunha is named after its Portuguese discoverer (1506); it was garrisoned by the British in 1816 to prevent any attempt to rescue ...
www.exxun.com/SaintHelena/a_fg.html
discoveries
... policies, initiated in September 1998, led to sturdy GDP growth averaging nearly 4% in 1999-2007. Oil discoveries in 2006 bolstered the economic growth in 2006 and 2007. Major concerns continue to be ...
www.exxun.com/Belize/e_ec.html
discovery
... the government annulled the privatization of Benin's state cotton company in November 2007 after the discovery of irregularities in the bidding process. The Paris Club and bilateral creditors have eased the ...
www.exxun.com/Benin/e_ec.html
discovery
Named in 1643 for the day of its discovery, the island was annexed and settlement began by the UK in 1888. Phosphate mining began in the 1890s. The UK transferred sovereignty to ...
www.exxun.com/ChristmasIsland/a_fg.html
discovery
The native Amerindian population of Cuba began to decline after the European discovery of the island by Christopher COLUMBUS in 1492 and following its development as a Spanish colony during the next ...
www.exxun.com/Cuba/a_fg.html
discovery
... system and has discouraged political opposition. Equatorial Guinea has experienced rapid economic growth due to the discovery of large offshore oil reserves, and in the last decade has become Sub-Saharan Africa ...
www.exxun.com/EquatorialGuinea/a_fg.html
discovery
The discovery and exploitation of large oil reserves have contributed to dramatic economic growth in recent years. Forestry, farming, and fishing are also major components of GDP. Subsistence farming predominates. Although pre ...
www.exxun.com/EquatorialGuinea/e_ec.html
Discovery
Discovery Day, first Monday in March (1521)
www.exxun.com/Guam/d_gv.html
Discovery
... by Nazi Germany (1940-45). In 1949, neutrality was abandoned and Norway became a member of NATO. Discovery of oil and gas in adjacent waters in the late 1960s boosted Norway's economic ...
www.exxun.com/Norway/a_fg.html
discovery
... precipitated repeated changes in leadership and two failed coup attempts in 1995 and 2003. The recent discovery of oil in the Gulf of Guinea promises to attract increased attention to the small ...
www.exxun.com/SaoTomeandPrincipe/a_fg.html
discovery
... 1806, many of the Dutch settlers (the Boers) trekked north to found their own republics. The discovery of diamonds (1867) and gold (1886) spurred wealth and immigration and intensified the subjugation of ...
www.exxun.com/SouthAfrica/a_fg.html
discovery
... India between 1845 and 1917, which boosted sugar production as well as the cocoa industry. The discovery of oil on Trinidad in 1910 added another important export. Independence was attained in 1962 ...
www.exxun.com/TrinidadandTobago/a_fg.html
discovery
... diversification, nearly 40% of GDP is still directly based on oil and gas output. Since the discovery of oil in the UAE more than 30 years ago, the UAE has undergone a ...
www.exxun.com/UnitedArabEmirates/e_ec.html
discrepancies
... Nagaland separatists; lacking any treaty describing the boundary, Bhutan and China continue negotiations to establish a boundary alignment to resolve substantial cartographic discrepancies, the largest of which lies in Bhutan's northwest
www.exxun.com/Bhutan/i_ti.html
discrepancies
... the boundary, Bhutan and China continue negotiations to establish a boundary alignment to resolve substantial cartographic discrepancies, the largest of which lies in Bhutan's northwest; China asserts sovereignty over the Spratly ...
www.exxun.com/China/i_ti.html
discrete
... defines a distinct border - the Antarctic Convergence - which fluctuates with the seasons, but which encompasses a discrete body of water and a unique ecologic region. The Convergence concentrates nutrients, which promotes marine ...
www.exxun.com/SouthernOcean/a_fg.html
discrete
... Indian Ocean, Southern Ocean, and Arctic Ocean. The land portion is generally divided into several, large, discrete landmasses termed continents. Depending on the convention used, the number of continents can vary from ...
www.exxun.com/World/b_mp.html
discretion
... of the Prime Minister, 2 on the advice of the opposition leader, and 7 at his discretion) and the House of Assembly (30 seats; members are elected by direct popular vote to ...
www.exxun.com/Barbados/d_gv.html
discretion
... office and expanded his presidential powers: only he can initiate constitutional amendments, appoint and dismiss the government, dissolve Parliament, call referenda at his discretion, and appoint administrative heads of regions and cities
www.exxun.com/Kazakhstan/d_gv.html
discretionary
based on Islamic and civil law codes; discretionary system of law controlled by the amir, although civil codes are being implemented; Islamic law dominates family and personal matters; has not accepted compulsory ...
www.exxun.com/Qatar/d_gv.html
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