compulsory
based on Islamic and civil law (particularly Napoleonic codes); judicial review by Supreme Court and Council of State (oversees validity of administrative decisions); accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction with reservations
www.exxun.com/Egypt/d_gv.html
compulsory
based on civil and Roman law with traces of common law; judicial review of legislative acts in the Supreme Court; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
www.exxun.com/ElSalvador/d_gv.html
compulsory
18 years of age for selective compulsory military service; 16 years of age for voluntary service; service obligation - 8 months, but 11 months for officers and NCOs (2008)
www.exxun.com/ElSalvador/h_ml.html
compulsory
partly based on Spanish civil law and tribal custom; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
www.exxun.com/EquatorialGuinea/d_gv.html
compulsory
18 years of age (est.) for compulsory military service (2008)
www.exxun.com/EquatorialGuinea/h_ml.html
compulsory
... government also issues unilateral proclamations setting laws and policies; also relies on customary and post-independence-enacted laws and, for civil cases involving Muslims, Islamic law; does not accept compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
www.exxun.com/Eritrea/d_gv.html
compulsory
18-40 years of age for male and female voluntary and compulsory military service; 16-month conscript service obligation (2006)
www.exxun.com/Eritrea/h_ml.html
compulsory
based on civil law system; accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction with reservations
www.exxun.com/Estonia/d_gv.html
compulsory
obligation for compulsory service ages 16-60, with conscription "likely" ages 18-27; service requirement 8-11 months (2009)
www.exxun.com/Estonia/h_ml.html
compulsory
based on civil law; currently transitional mix of national and regional courts; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
www.exxun.com/Ethiopia/d_gv.html
compulsory
18 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; theoretically, no compulsory military service, but the military can conduct call-ups when necessary and compliance is compulsory (2008)
www.exxun.com/Ethiopia/h_ml.html
compulsory
based on British system; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
www.exxun.com/Fiji/d_gv.html
compulsory
civil law system based on Swedish law; the president may request the Supreme Court to review laws; accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction with reservations
www.exxun.com/Finland/d_gv.html
compulsory
18 years of age for male voluntary and compulsory - and female voluntary - national military and nonmilitary service; service obligation 6-12 months; mandatory retirement at age 60 (2008)
www.exxun.com/Finland/h_ml.html
compulsory
civil law system with indigenous concepts; review of administrative but not legislative acts; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
www.exxun.com/France/d_gv.html
compulsory
based on French civil law system and customary law; judicial review of legislative acts in Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
www.exxun.com/Gabon/d_gv.html
|
