monetary
... followed by exports of marine products, citrus, cane sugar, bananas, and garments. The government's expansionary monetary and fiscal policies, initiated in September 1998, led to sturdy GDP growth averaging nearly 4 ...
www.exxun.com/Belize/e_ec.html
monetary
... infrastructure difficult and expensive. The economy is closely aligned with India's through strong trade and monetary links and dependence on India's financial assistance. The industrial sector is technologically backward, with ...
www.exxun.com/Bhutan/e_ec.html
monetary
... revenue, socio-economic conditions have deteriorated due to the regime's mismanagement of the economy. Lacking monetary or fiscal stability, the economy suffers from serious macroeconomic imbalances - including rising inflation, fiscal deficits ...
www.exxun.com/Burma/e_ec.html
monetary
... GDP averaged 8% during 1991-97, but fell to half that level in 1998 because of tight monetary policies implemented to keep the current account deficit in check and because of lower export ...
www.exxun.com/Chile/e_ec.html
Monetary
... international donors, and President KABILA has begun implementing reforms, although progress is slow and the International Monetary Fund curtailed their program for the DRC at the end of March 2006 because of ...
www.exxun.com/Congo_DemocraticRepublic/e_ec.html
Monetary
... prices has boosted the economy's GDP and near-term prospects. In March 2006, the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) treatment for Congo
www.exxun.com/Congo_Republic/e_ec.html
Monetary
... has opted out of certain elements of the European Union's Maastricht Treaty, including the European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), European defense cooperation, and issues concerning certain justice and home affairs
www.exxun.com/Denmark/a_fg.html
Monetary
... criteria for participating in the third phase (a common European currency) of the European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), but so far Denmark has decided not to join 15 other EU members ...
www.exxun.com/Denmark/e_ec.html
monetary
... the adoption of the US dollar as its currency in 2001, El Salvador lost control over monetary policy and must concentrate on maintaining a disciplined fiscal policy. The current government has pursued ...
www.exxun.com/ElSalvador/e_ec.html
monetary
... and defense policy, in judicial and internal affairs, and in the creation of an economic and monetary union - including a common currency. This further integration created the European Union (EU). In 1995 ...
www.exxun.com/EuropeanUnion/a_fg.html
monetary
... January 2007) and Cyprus and Malta (1 January 2008) have adopted the euro; the remaining nine are legally required to adopt the currency upon meeting EU's fiscal and monetary convergence criteria
www.exxun.com/EuropeanUnion/e_ec.html
monetary
... France, French Polynesia has acquired autonomy in all areas except those relating to police and justice, monetary policy, tertiary education, immigration, and defense and foreign affairs; the duties of its president are ...
www.exxun.com/FrenchPolynesia/d_gv.html
Monetary
... referendum created a parliamentary republic and abolished the monarchy. In 1981, Greece joined the EC (now the EU); it became the 12th member of the European Economic and Monetary Union in 2001
www.exxun.com/Greece/a_fg.html
monetary
... most successful part of the country's structural adjustment program under IMF sponsorship. The tightening of monetary policy and the development of the private sector had also begun to reinvigorate the economy ...
www.exxun.com/Guinea_Bissau/e_ec.html
Monetary
... country's widespread deforestation. A macroeconomic program developed in 2005 with the help of the International Monetary Fund helped the economy grow 3.5% in 2007, the highest growth rate since 1999. US ...
www.exxun.com/Haiti/e_ec.html
Monetary
... It has been at the forefront of European economic and political unification, joining the Economic and Monetary Union in 1999. Persistent problems include illegal immigration, organized crime, corruption, high unemployment, sluggish economic ...
www.exxun.com/Italy/a_fg.html
Monetary
... has pursued a tight fiscal policy in order to meet the requirements of the Economic and Monetary Unions and has benefited from lower interest and inflation rates. The current government has enacted ...
www.exxun.com/Italy/e_ec.html
monetary
... its most recent IMF program in 2002, Amman has continued to follow IMF guidelines, practicing careful monetary policy, making substantial headway with privatization, and opening the trade regime. Jordan's exports have ...
www.exxun.com/Jordan/e_ec.html
monetary
... but the economic devastation caused by that conflict forced Liechtenstein to enter into a customs and monetary union with Switzerland. Since World War II (in which Liechtenstein remained neutral), the country's ...
www.exxun.com/Liechtenstein/a_fg.html
Monetary
... West African Monetary Union. In December 2000, Niger qualified for enhanced debt relief under the International Monetary Fund program for Highly Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) and concluded an agreement with the Fund ...
www.exxun.com/Niger/e_ec.html
monetary
... and run program modeled on the IMF's Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility for fiscal and monetary management. In November 2005, Abuja won Paris Club approval for a debt-relief deal that ...
www.exxun.com/Nigeria/e_ec.html