became
first organized as a unified state in 10th century; in 1849 became a constitutional monarchy
www.exxun.com/Denmark/d_gv.html
became
The French Territory of the Afars and the Issas became Djibouti in 1977. Hassan Gouled APTIDON installed an authoritarian one-party state and proceeded to serve as president until 1999. Unrest among ...
www.exxun.com/Djibouti/a_fg.html
became
... Explored and claimed by Christopher COLUMBUS on his first voyage in 1492, the island of Hispaniola became a springboard for Spanish conquest of the Caribbean and the American mainland. In 1697, Spain ...
www.exxun.com/DominicanRepublic/a_fg.html
became
... now Ecuador formed part of the northern Inca Empire until the Spanish conquest in 1533. Quito became a seat of Spanish colonial government in 1563 and part of the Viceroyalty of New ...
www.exxun.com/Ecuador/a_fg.html
became
... by the Ottoman Turks in 1517. Following the completion of the Suez Canal in 1869, Egypt became an important world transportation hub, but also fell heavily into debt. Ostensibly to protect its ...
www.exxun.com/Egypt/a_fg.html
became
the US dollar became El Salvador's currency in 2001
www.exxun.com/ElSalvador/e_ec.html
became
... oldest independent country in Africa, and the three main colors of her flag were so often adopted by other African countries upon independence that they became known as the pan-African colors
www.exxun.com/Ethiopia/d_gv.html
became
... A new currency, the euro, was launched in world money markets on 1 January 1999; it became the unit of exchange for all of the EU states except the United Kingdom, Sweden ...
www.exxun.com/EuropeanUnion/a_fg.html
became
... on the free movement of persons and the harmonization of border controls in Europe; these agreements became incorporated into EU law with the implementation of the 1997 Treaty of Amsterdam on 1 ...
www.exxun.com/EuropeanUnion/i_ti.html
became
... led to heavy Indian emigration; the population loss resulted in economic difficulties, but ensured that Melanesians became the majority. A new constitution enacted in 1997 was more equitable. Free and peaceful elections ...
www.exxun.com/Fiji/a_fg.html
became
... or NLUP [Ofa SWANN]); Fiji Labor Party or FLP [Mahendra CHAUDHRY]; General Voters Party or GVP (became part of United General Party); Girmit Heritage Party or GHP; Justice and Freedom Party or ...
www.exxun.com/Fiji/d_gv.html
became
120 (plus 431 repeaters) (1999); note - On 1 September 2007, Finland became one of the first countries in the world to broadcast all television signals digitally
www.exxun.com/Finland/f_cm.html
became
In February 2007, the Iles Eparses became an integral part of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands (TAAF). The Southern Lands are now divided into five administrative districts, two of which are ...
www.exxun.com/FrenchSouthernandAntarcticLands/a_fg.html
became
... 2005 offered some medium-term opportunities for economic growth, but continued Israeli-imposed crossings closures, which became more restrictive after Hamas violently took over the territory in June 2007, have resulted in ...
www.exxun.com/GazaStrip/e_ec.html
became
... and Kartli-Iberia. The area came under Roman influence in the first centuries A.D. and Christianity became the state religion in the 330s. Domination by Persians, Arabs, and Turks was followed by ...
www.exxun.com/Georgia/a_fg.html
became
... GDR). The democratic FRG embedded itself in key Western economic and security organizations, the EC, which became the EU, and NATO, while the Communist GDR was on the front line of the ...
www.exxun.com/Germany/a_fg.html
became
23 May 1949, known as Basic Law; became constitution of the united Germany 3 October 1990
www.exxun.com/Germany/d_gv.html
became
... of the British colony of the Gold Coast and the Togoland trust territory, Ghana in 1957 became the first sub-Saharan country in colonial Africa to gain its independence. Ghana endured a ...
www.exxun.com/Ghana/a_fg.html
became
... referendum created a parliamentary republic and abolished the monarchy. In 1981 Greece joined the EC (now the EU); it became the 12th member of the European Economic and Monetary Union in 2001
www.exxun.com/Greece/a_fg.html
became
... 19th century, cacao eventually surpassed sugar as the main export crop; in the 20th century, nutmeg became the leading export. In 1967, Britain gave Grenada autonomy over its internal affairs. Full independence ...
www.exxun.com/Grenada/a_fg.html
became
... free and fair election since independence. After his death five years later, his wife, Janet JAGAN, became president but resigned in 1999 due to poor health. Her successor, Bharrat JAGDEO, was reelected ...
www.exxun.com/Guyana/a_fg.html
became
... the island, which later became Haiti. The French colony, based on forestry and sugar-related industries, became one of the wealthiest in the Caribbean, but only through the heavy importation of African ...
www.exxun.com/Haiti/a_fg.html
became
Once part of Spain's vast empire in the New World, Honduras became an independent nation in 1821. After two and a half decades of mostly military rule, a freely elected civilian ...
www.exxun.com/Honduras/a_fg.html
